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Environmental Studies Program

Campus Sustainability: Waste Management

Pre-Consumer Food Composting

Denison University’s composting program was spearheaded in 2006 as part of a class project by then-first year student, Meredith Atwood (2009). She conducted a pilot project that measured how much food waste generated by Denison’s dining halls every day could be composted. Additionally, she also publicized the need for a composting program at Denison through pamphlets and articles in student publications and eventually managed to gain the assistance of the Physical Plant to start a permanent composting program at Denison University. As a result of these efforts, in the fall of 2007, Denison University constructed a composting facility on its grounds, directly behind the Denison University Physical Plant, or Facilities Services.

All pre-consumer food waste from the dining halls – except those which would take too long to be composted (meat, dairy, liquids and acidic fruits) – is now collected and placed in the composting unit instead of being thrown away with other garbage. Usable compost will be created every few months (it takes six to eight weeks to compost, and then there is a one-month stage where it is left to cure) from the food waste and will be used as fertilizer on the campus grounds in place of commercial fertilizer. Denison’s dining halls currently only compost preconsumer food waste, as a permit from the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency is required in order to compost post-consumer food waste.